Instructional Design Tips and Resources

What is Instructional Design?

Instructional design is the systematic process of creating effective, engaging educational experiences tailored for learners. Within Extension, instructional design supports projects that include web-based educational modules and courses, audio, video, multimedia, interactive tools and applications. Here are some examples (click the pictures or links below for details):

Murder Hornets Interactive Guide: https://www.ces.ncsu.edu/2020/05/a-visual-guide-to-asian-giant-hornets-and-similar-insects/

Murder Hornets Interactive Guide intro picture
Murder Hornets Interactive Guide

Count On Me NC Training: https://countonmenc.org/?hl=en

Count On Me NC Project (bilingual) intro picture
Count On Me NC Project (bilingual)

4-H Volunteer Training Online Course (To be published soon)

4-H Volunteer Training Online Course banner
4-H Volunteer Training Online Course (To be published soon)

Extension Canva Online Training Course (To be published soon)

Using Canva in Extension Training Course
Using Canva in Extension Training Course (To be published soon)
Therapeutic Horticulture Course Series intro picture
Therapeutic Horticulture Course Series
Howling Cow Breeds Guide intro picture
Howling Cow Breeds Guide
Christmas Tree Animation Video intro picture
Christmas Tree Animation Video

Biopesticides for Disease Management in Vegetable Crops Illustrations: https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/biopesticides-for-disease-management-in-vegetable-crops

Scientific Illustration for Extension Publication intro picture
Scientific Illustration for Extension Publication
Interactive Map of Soybean Buyer Locations intro picture
Interactive Map of Soybean Buyer Locations

More Projects:

4-H Agent Handbook intro picture
4-H Agent Handbook
Chicken Industry Food Supply Chain Video intro picture
Chicken Industry Food Supply Chain Video
Grazing Farm Animation Video intro picture
Grazing Farm Animation Video
Dairy Animation Video intro picture
Dairy Animation Video
N.C. Cooperative Extension Onboarding Program intro picture
N.C. Cooperative Extension Onboarding Program
Diary VR Training Project intro picture
Diary VR Training Project


Behind the Design

ADDIE Model: A practical five-phase process—Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate—used to create instructional materials that effectively meet learners' needs.

Bloom's Taxonomy: A framework used to classify learning objectives by cognitive complexity, from remembering facts to creating new knowledge, guiding the development of engaging and meaningful learning activities.

Backward Design: Designing learning experiences by first identifying desired outcomes and then planning assessments and instructional activities aligned with those goals.


How Instructional Design Supports Extension Projects

For many projects, the instructional design tailors learning for Extension by focusing on practical application, relevance, and learner engagement. The collaboration with specialists and subject matter experts makes sure that the content created is clear, accessible, and meets specific educational goals.


Key Instructional Design Tips for Extension

Microlearning: Breaking content into small, manageable chunks for easier consumption and better retention. For example, using shorter videos instead of long lectures to convey knowledge.

Scenario-Based Learning: Using real-world situations and stories that Extension learners face to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Interactive Activities: Creating opportunities for learners to engage actively through quizzes, simulations, and discussions. For example, adding after-lecture games or providing accompanying live sessions for student engagement.


Working with An Instructional Designer

If you want to boost learner engagement and participation, improve knowledge retention and real-world application, save time with efficient development, or get expert help and multimedia resources, please contact Extension IT’s instructional design team to review your content.


More Resources

Contact information for Extension’s instructional designer: Alta Zhang (alta_zhang@ncsu.edu) NC State Extension branding: https://marketing.ces.ncsu.edu/brand/nc-state-extension-brand/